The iShares Biotechnology ETF (IBB) made its debut on 02/05/2001, and is a smart beta exchange traded fund that provides broad exposure to the Health Care ETFs category of the market.
What Are Smart Beta ETFs?
The ETF industry has traditionally been dominated by products based on market capitalization weighted indexes that are designed to represent the market or a particular segment of the market.
Investors who believe in market efficiency should consider market cap indexes, as they replicate market returns in a low-cost, convenient, and transparent way.
If you’re the kind of investor who would rather try and beat the market through good stock selection, then smart beta funds are your best choice; this fund class is known for tracking non-cap weighted strategies.
These indexes attempt to select stocks that have better chances of risk-return performance, based on certain fundamental characteristics or a combination of such characteristics.
Even though this space provides many choices to investors–think one of the simplest methodologies like equal-weighting and more complicated ones like fundamental and volatility/momentum based weighting–not all have been able to deliver first-rate results.
Fund Sponsor & Index
The fund is sponsored by Blackrock. It has amassed assets over $7.64 billion, making it one of the largest ETFs in the Health Care ETFs. This particular fund, before fees and expenses, seeks to match the performance of the Nasdaq Biotechnology Index.
The ICE Biotechnology Index contains securities of NASDAQ listed companies that are classified as either biotechnology or pharmaceuticals.
Cost & Other Expenses
For ETF investors, expense ratios are an important factor when considering a fund’s return; in the long-term, cheaper funds actually have the ability to outperform their more expensive cousins if all other things remain the same.
With on par with most peer products in the space, this ETF has annual operating expenses of 0.44%.
IBB’s 12-month trailing dividend yield is 0.25%.
Sector Exposure and Top Holdings
Even though ETFs offer diversified exposure that minimizes single stock risk, investors should also look at the actual holdings inside the fund. Luckily, most ETFs are very transparent products that disclose their holdings on a daily basis.
IBB’s heaviest allocation is in the Healthcare sector, which is about 99.80% of the portfolio.
When you look at individual holdings, Amgen Inc (AMGN) accounts for about 8.27% of the fund’s total assets, followed by Gilead Sciences Inc (GILD) and Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc (REGN).
The top 10 holdings account for about 54.37% of total assets under management.
Performance and Risk
The ETF has added roughly 0.19% and is up about 5.36% so far this year and in the past one year (as of 07/24/2023), respectively. IBB has traded between $113.42 and $138.43 during this last 52-week period.
IBB has a beta of 0.82 and standard deviation of 24.12% for the trailing three-year period, which makes the fund a high risk choice in the space. With about 276 holdings, it effectively diversifies company-specific risk.
Alternatives
IShares Biotechnology ETF is an excellent option for investors seeking to outperform the Health Care ETFs segment of the market. There are other ETFs in the space which investors could consider as well.
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology ETF (FBT) tracks NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index and the SPDR S&P Biotech ETF (XBI) tracks S&P Biotechnology Select Industry Index. First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology ETF has $1.44 billion in assets, SPDR S&P Biotech ETF has $6.60 billion. FBT has an expense ratio of 0.56% and XBI charges 0.35%.
Investors looking for cheaper and lower-risk options should consider traditional market cap weighted ETFs that aim to match the returns of the Health Care ETFs.
Bottom Line
To learn more about this product and other ETFs, screen for products that match your investment objectives and read articles on latest developments in the ETF investing universe, please visit Zacks ETF Center.
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iShares Biotechnology ETF (IBB): ETF Research Reports
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (REGN) : Free Stock Analysis Report
Amgen Inc. (AMGN) : Free Stock Analysis Report
Gilead Sciences, Inc. (GILD) : Free Stock Analysis Report
SPDR S&P Biotech ETF (XBI): ETF Research Reports
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology ETF (FBT): ETF Research Reports
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The views and opinions expressed herein are the views and opinions of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of Nasdaq, Inc.
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